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The Popular Union Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Unión Popular'', PUP) was a Panamanian centrist liberal political party. It was founded in 1947 by Sergio González Ruiz. 〔Diógenes de la Rosa. Testigo y protagonista del siglo XX panameño : compilación de su obra. Panamá : Academia Panameña de la Lengua, 1999. Pp. 291.〕 Sergio González Ruiz was one of leaders of the Community Action (in 1920s-1930s) 〔Zentner, Federico Jr. Nombres y apellidos de forjadores de la patria. Panamá, 1984. Pp. 108.〕 and Liberal Doctrinaire Party (in 1930s-1940s). 〔Panameños Ilustres. Conte-Porras, J. San José, Imprenta LIL, 1988. Pp. 351.〕 In 1946 five liberal parties have allied within the Liberal Unification. Its five original parties were the Liberal Doctrinaire Party (led by Domingo Díaz Arosemena), Liberal Democratic Party (under Enrique Adolfo Jiménez), Liberal Renewal Party (under Francisco Arias Paredes), Chiarista Liberal Party (under Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón) and United Liberal Party (founded by died ex-President Belisario Porras Barahona). 〔(Los partidos politicos en Panama durante las décadas de 1930 y 1940 )〕 After the 1947 Liberal Unification nominating convention, Sergio González Ruiz faction withdrew from the Liberal Unification. 〔Panameños Ilustres. Conte-Porras, J. San José, Imprenta LIL, 1988. Pp. 351.〕 For the 1948 elections, the PUP presented its presidential candidate, Sergio González Ruiz. 〔Mario J. Galindo H., Carlos Iván Zúñiga Guardia, Jorge Conte Porras. Ensayos sobre los partidos políticos en Panamá. Enoch Digital, 2005. Pp. 321.〕 He polled 5,634 votes (02.84%). 〔Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 1. () (): Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. Pp. 534.〕 The PUP won 2 legislative seats. 〔Political Handbook of the world, 1950. New York, 1950. Pp. 148.〕 In 1952 the PUP joined the Liberal Party “del Matadero”, National Revolutionary Party, Authentic Revolutionary Party and Renewal Party to form the National Patriotic Coalition (CPN) to support the presidential aspirations of Colonel José Antonio Remón Cantera, head of the National Police. 〔Political parties of the Americas: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. Vol. 1. Edited by Robert J. Alexander. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982. Pp. 566.〕 In 1953 the National Patriotic Coalition was reorganized as a single party. 〔Political Parties of the Americas, 1980s to 1990s: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. Ed. by Charles D. Ameringer. Greenwood Press. 1992. Pp. 481.〕 In 1959 the former PUP faction left the CPN. 〔Panama: election factbook, May 12, 1968. Washington: Institute for the Comparative Study of Political Systems. 1968. Pp. 19.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Popular Union Party (Panama)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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